In the millennium poll, James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879) was voted the third greatest physicist of all time – behind Newton and Einstein. But Maxwell’s extraordinary range of interests and achievements extended far beyond his well-known equations for electromagnetism and his thermodynamic relations, and this meeting will explore just a few of the fields in which Maxwell did seminal work. The day will begin with an overview of James Clerk Maxwell’s life and achievements. The talks following will highlight some topics in which current research is revealing interesting developments, but also looking back to Maxwell’s insights in laying the foundations for so much of our contemporary science.There will be a small exhibition of artefacts including some of Maxwell’s models from the Cavendish collection.James Clerk Maxwell had strong links with the Cambridge Philosophical Society during his time at Cambridge. He studied mathematics as an undergraduate – initially at Peterhouse, but moving to Trinity before the end of his first term. He graduated in 1854, and shortly afterwards presented his first paper On the transformation of surfaces by bending to the Cambridge Philosophical Society. His career took him to Aberdeen, Edinburgh and King’s College London before returning to Cambridge in 1871 to become the first Professor of Experimental Physics. He was President of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 1875-1877.
09.00
Welcome, introduction
Dr Claire Barlow
09.15
The Unknown Maxwell
Professor Bruce Hunt (University of Texas)
10.00
The Mechanical Origins of Maxwell’s Equations
Professor Malcolm Longair (Cavendish)
10.45-11.00
Introduction to Maxwell artefacts on display in Constance Tipper lecture Theatre
Professor Isobel Falconer (University of St Andrews)
11.00
Tea/coffee in LR4
11.30
Maxwell and the nature of primary colours
Professor John Mollon (Psychology)
12.15
From Maxwell’s fields to quantised light
Professor Peter Knight
(Imperial College)
13.00-14.00
Lunch
14.00
Maxwell and the Geometry of Structural Equilibrium
Professor Bill Baker (Cambridge University Honorary Professor of Structural Engineering), Professor Allan McRobie (Engineering)
14.45
150 years of cybernetics: from Maxwell's governor to neuromorphic machines
Professor Rodolphe Sepulchre (Engineering)
15.30
16.00
Saturn’s rings, gravitational instability and the formation of planets
Professor Gordon Ogilvie (DAMTP)
16.45
Thermodynamics and Maxwell's Demon Demystified
Professor John Ellis (Cavendish)
17.30
Closing remarks
Map
Subscribe to our lectures on talks.cam
From Darwin’s paper on evolution to the development of stem cell research, publications from the Society continue to shape the scientific landscape.
Mathematical Proceedings is one of the few high-quality journals publishing original research papers that cover the whole range of pure and applied mathematics, theoretical physics and statistics.
Biological Reviews covers the entire range of the biological sciences, presenting several review articles per issue. Although scholarly and with extensive bibliographies, the articles are aimed at non-specialist biologists as well as researchers in the field.
The Spirit of Inquiry celebrates the 200th anniversary of the remarkable Cambridge Philosophical Society and brings to life the many remarkable episodes and illustrious figures associated with the Society, including Adam Sedgwick, Mary Somerville, Charles Darwin, and Lawrence Bragg.
Become a Fellow of the Society and enjoy the benefits that membership brings. Membership costs £20 per year.
Please Note: Due to building works, the CPS office at 17 Mill Lane, Cambridge is now closed until further notice. Business operations as usual. Please contact us by email only: philosoc@group.cam.ac.uk
Cambridge Philosophical Society17 Mill LaneCambridgeCB2 1RXUnited Kingdom
Office Hours: (Temporarily closed)Monday and Thursday -10am-12pm and 2pm-4pm.
philosoc@group.cam.ac.uk